A database of several hundred historical descriptions and references to London's sounds. They're drawn mainly from primary sources such as autobiographies, diaries and statutes, as well as novels written around the times they depict.
SUB-CATEGORY | 1st to 10th |
11th to 15th |
16th to 17th |
18th | Early 19th |
Late 19th |
Early 20th |
Late 20th |
Pub life, music and song | 1 | 3 | 1 | 5 | 3 | |||
City-wide celebrations | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 | ||||
Toasts, dinners and feasts | 2 | 1 | 1 | |||||
Theatre and cinema audiences | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||||
Music and song in theatres | 2 | 2 | 2 | |||||
Public music and song outdoors | 3 | 1 | 4 | |||||
Education: Oratory and debate | 1 | |||||||
Gambling and fairs | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | |||
Sporting events | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||||
Families at leisure | 1 | |||||||
Dancing | 1 | |||||||
Local celebrations | 1 | 1 |
Period referred to: 1805
Sound category: Social > Gambling and fairgrounds
Title of work: The Prelude
Type of publication: Poem
Author: William Wordsworth
Year of publication: 1805
Page/volume number: Book VII
Wordsworth describes Bartholomew Fair
For once, the Muse's help will we implore,
And she shall lodge us, wafted on her wings,
Above the press and danger of the crowd,
Upon some showman's platform. What a hell
For eyes and ears! what anarchy and din
Barbarian and infernal, – 'tis a dream,
Monstrous in colour, motion, shape, sight, sound!
Below, the open space, through every nook
Of the wide area, twinkles, is alive
With heads; the midway region, and above,
Is thronged with staring pictures and huge scrolls,
Dumb proclamations of the Prodigies;
And chattering monkeys dangling from their poles,
And children whirling in their roundabouts;
With those that stretch the neck and strain the eyes,
And crack the voice in rivalship, the crowd
Inviting; with buffoons against buffoons
Grimacing, writhing, screaming, – him who grinds
The hurdy gurdy, at the fiddle weaves,
Rattles the salt-box, thumps the kettle-drum,
And him who at the trumpet puffs his cheeks,
The silver-collared Negro with his timbrel,
Equestrians, tumblers, women, girls, and boys,
Blue-breeched, pink-vested, and with towering plumes.
All moveables of wonder, from all parts,
Are here – Albinos, painted Indians, Dwarfs,
The Horse of all knowledge, and the learned Pig,
The Stone-eater, the man that swallows fire,
Giants, Ventriloquists, the Invisible Girl,
The Bust that speaks and moves its goggling eyes,
The Wax-work, Clock-work, all the marvellous craft
Of modern Merlins, Wild Beasts, Puppet-shows,
All out-o'-the-way, far-fetched, perverted things,
All freaks of nature, all Promethean thoughts
Of man; his dulness, madness, and their feats
All jumbled up together to make up
This Parliament of Monsters, Tents, and Booths.